Name two major regulatory or accreditation bodies commonly referenced in NHSA Module 3 and one function of each.

Name two major regulatory or accreditation bodies commonly referenced in NHSA Module 3 and one function of each.

• A. FDA - regulates drug approvals; OSHA - enforces workplace safety.
• B. CMS - regulates participation and reimbursement; Joint Commission - accredits and surveys for quality and safety.
• C. CMS - accredits hospitals; Joint Commission - sets ethics guidelines.
• D. DEA - enforces controlled substances; JCAHO - monitors medical device safety.

Answer: (C)

In NHSA Module 3, the focus is on identifying the main regulatory and accreditation bodies and understanding their roles. The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services is the government agency that governs participation in Medicare and Medicaid and determines how providers get reimbursed. This regulatory function sets the rules and requirements a facility must meet to bill for services and receive payment. The Joint Commission is an independent accreditation organization that conducts surveys and accredits health care organizations to ensure they meet standards for quality and patient safety. Accreditation from the Joint Commission is a common benchmark of organizational performance and is widely recognized in the field. This pairing—CMS for regulatory participation and reimbursement, and the Joint Commission for accreditation and quality/safety standards—fits the typical references found in NHSA Module 3.

In NHSA Module 3, the focus is on identifying the main regulatory and accreditation bodies and understanding their roles. The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services is the government agency that governs participation in Medicare and Medicaid and determines how providers get reimbursed. This regulatory function sets the rules and requirements a facility must meet to bill for services and receive payment. The Joint Commission is an independent accreditation organization that conducts surveys and accredits health care organizations to ensure they meet standards for quality and patient safety. Accreditation from the Joint Commission is a common benchmark of organizational performance and is widely recognized in the field. This pairing—CMS for regulatory participation and reimbursement, and the Joint Commission for accreditation and quality/safety standards—fits the typical references found in NHSA Module 3.